Saturday, June 6, 2015

Are you a runner, or is running something you do?

Is a runner something you *are*, or is running something you *do*?

Your bias can either skew or screw your ongoing progress...

Speed, distance and trophies don't define a runner. Intent does!

Having an aim, creating goals and letting your passion, persistence and patience fuel your steps out the door day after day for weeks, months and years; n rain, wind, hail or shine; over path, track and trail; dawn, noon, or dusk; over hills and across dale; through detours, potholes and setbacks; amongst your doubts and those of others; when you flow with ease or grate grind; by body, soul and mind.


Monday, March 23, 2015

The Power of People – the benefits of running with others.


 We start running for reasons of our own. The reasons we start or continue to run, or return to running, are our own too. Running can be a solo thing. Although we may run alone, we often share the paths, trails and track with other runners. And the journey.

There is power in the journey shared with others. Of course, they’re not always next to you, yet they are around you, beside you, with you, and, at races, competing with, for and against you.  Through the 1970s and 80s people saw running as a lonely, individualistic and possibly introverted sport. Probably because running, in it’s early days, was a competitive pursuit trained and raced by determined individuals.

The onset of running for health and fitness through the 90s and beyond, and today’s mass participation and varied events, has many millions of individuals changing the perception of running and runners.

And, although many still run solo, runners are more connected than ever: connected to their bodies by GPS, heart-rate monitors and metronomes; connected to runners around the world by the internet – facebook pages, tweets, instagram pics, blogs, and doctor-google; and, connected with many others out there…running.

The real connection though is that experienced by running with others – by having a training partner(s), or a running group, squad or team you become a part of.

Having a training group to run with benefits you in many ways. In short, they make training more enjoyable and more productive.

Ø  meeting others: a running group is a great social outlet to meet fun, healthy, like-minded, determined adults – making face-to-face running, training, racing, professional, business and personal connections

Ø  company & camaraderie: running with others and shooting the breeze - having a chat - through the warm-up, cool-down, between intervals, during a long run, or over a coffee or breakfast or BBQ afterwards, makes it easier to get started, stay motivated, and distract you from the effort

Ø  motivation: the responsibility of knowing you’ve committed to meet at a certain place and time, and that others will be waiting for you, steels your commitment to run. Running with a group once or twice a week gives you impetus and lift for your other solo sessions. You make the effort and take the responsibility. Because of your word, your training regularity and accountability to your goals or races improves. It’s a proven procrastination buster

Ø  distraction: it can be tough to get out the door – the weight of motivation loss, fatigue, family or work commitments, and distant goals. Being around others, chatting and sharing a joke, is a great way to be distracted from the effort, time and duration of running. It’s a great way to be distracted from your routine and habits - doing the same thing(s) each session, or each week. 

Ø  guidance & coaching: many running groups or squads have a coach who provides guidance, direction and advice. These groups or squads have runners from various backgrounds who seek the guidance of a coach. Teams and Clubs, which are more group, event & race oriented, often have coaches that provide generic sessions and programs – oriented toward particular events. In either case, there will be more experienced runners (or athletes) that can give you a helping hand too

Ø  structure: with the experience, expertise and knowledge of a coach you’ll have more guidance than just ‘going for a run’. The coach of your own group or squad will normally provide you with a customized plan & program and individualised workouts. These will have structure and flexibility. Varied warm-ups and cool-downs, drills, mobility and strength exercises, and various run sessions at different paces/speeds and distances, will be structured for you, your background, current fitness and goals, and have you run with, beside and near others.

Ø  learning: through the coach(es) and the other runners – when you willing and ready -  you’ll learn about running, training, recovery & rest, and about races & racing; about different types of sessions, drills and activities and their intended outcomes. You may be prompted to alter your mechanics and technique. You’ll learn about fartlek, repetitions, intervals & sets, and running hills and long distances;  about injury prevention & rehabilitation, and nutrition; and, footwear, clothing and technology. Importantly, you’ll learn about pacing and communication. And through listening and trying, you’ll also learn the power of myth, fallacy, routine and habit. Over time, you’ll learn what’s worth learning and what’s not.

Ø  train harder: being around others will give you a lift – a motivational and effort lift. Running intervals, hills, tempo and longer slower sessions will drive you to extend yourself – to hang in there – a little longer than if by yourself. Without the burden of thought & planning, being ‘sucked along’ by the energy and zest of others will make some workouts more intense, yet they’ll feel they took less effort – physically and mentally. When you’re flat or down, you’re more likely to complete a challenging session around or with others.

Ø  train smarter: getting better is not about training harder (all the time). It’s about training regularly and consistently, and about being challenged in the right ways at the right times. To take advantage of your hard work you also need to train easier, and do different things – or have a different focus. Through the coach, and experienced others, you’ll benefit more from hearing, seeing and living how others train smarter through a plan and program that guides their sessions and efforts. Through intelligent pacing, using recovery strategies, varying training, resting as needed, and learning to listen to their bodies in terms health, injury and what suits them and not others. Running with a group or squad doesn’t mean always following the pack.

Ø  improvement: with more regular and consistent training, and having a structured plan, program and sessions to follow, how can you not get better? More frequent training, smarter training, harder running and better recovery, all bound with good people, a good chat, and laugh all make for two things – a better runner, a better you.

Ø  strength & inspiration: you have a story to tell. So does the person beside you, and those behind and ahead of you. Some stories are shorter, or longer; others more colorful or twisted and convoluted; some poignant, others direct; some moving, and some of movements. Yet, amongst this diversity lays the human battle all runners meet – to decide upon a path and commit to achieving it. You’ll find strength and character and inspiration in the stories, and journey and motivations – the grief, loss, hardship, success, surprises, wins and insights - of others. And them from you.

Ø  change: you’ll change simply by doing something different – running with and beside others; committing to meet at a time and place; running faster and slower; running different routes or courses. Your approach and outlook will change. Your routines, habits and nuances evolve as a result. You’ll see the security blankets as roadblocks, and impossibilities as possibilities. And, your presence changes others.

Ø  safety: as a solo-ist you’re your own hero, and protagonist; your own leader, and follower; your own coach, and athlete. Your strengths are likely your weaknesses. Running with and having the guidance, support and motivation of others can help save you from yourself – from too much training, from too little training; from too much talk, and too little action; from ill-health and injury - they keep you safe from you. Safety in numbers spreads easily to safe training, safe environments, and safety from ‘weirdos’.

Running as an activity, exercise and sport enjoyed by millions. Many run by themselves. The great many benefits of running can be shared by, not only connecting with other runners, by running beside, amongst and with them.  You may run with others as frequently or infrequently as you desire, yet it will be time and energy well spent.

You’ll have people to guide, support and motivate you. Going harder will feel easier. In time, you’ll learn more, enjoy more, and run more.


And there lays running’s true power – the people who run. Just like you.

Find out more about my running group, RunStrong.  paul@pfad.com.au

Friday, October 3, 2014

Leading Causes of Injures in Runners

I just read a rubbish running-injuries related "research" summary on Runner's World. Rubbish in the sense to the way the "research" was done, and rubbish in the sense to the way it was reported.

Here's my take, and reply:

25 years of 'research' (collected wisdom, really) based upon coaching runners, endurance athletes, and athletes in run-based sports has taught me a few things about injuries. 

Firstly, there are two types: (1) acute, such as a joint sprain, a jar, or a contusion; (2) chronic, overload and recurring (related injuries) which normally come on over time...getting slowly worse and often ignored by a runner. 

The causes of these are always an individual mix of three main factors (a) mechanics: normal structural or functional alignment which is either inherent (the way you're born and built) or external (eg. shoes, camber, surface), (b) loading: what, how much, how fast and where (eg, hills) they run, and (c) time.  

Most runners get injured simply because they do too much (fast) running to soon, or make (relative) sudden changes to their running/training load. 

Central cardiovascular fitness can improve over a few days. Muscle function improves over a week or so. Yet tendons, joint structures and bones can require weeks and months to adapt to new loads (dependent upon mechanics, and training and injury history). 

It comes as no surprise that the most common run injuries are Achilles, hamstring, gluteal and ITB tendon related or foot, shin, knee and hip joint/bone related. 

Secondary injuries are common too because an initial injury was neither rehabbed properly, it's causes weren't eliminated, or the runner progressed back towards 'normal' training to soon. 

Magazine and on-line articles that promote "must do", "need to do", and "should do" sessions - which are often watered down sessions from elite or competitive athletes do not help the mindset of beginning and mass-participation runners in regard to "load" or "change in load" (too much of 'x' to soon)  :-)

Wednesday, April 2, 2014

Training Traps - Finale

We all got into running for one reason or another – some of you recently, a few of us many years ago. You enjoy the active and running lifestyle for your own reasons: health, fitness, wellbeing, state-of-mind, participation, performance, perfection or podium and, in some sense, pride.

Some things have changed; some things haven’t. Your training comes to reflect the reasons why you run. The basics haven’t changed: you still need to run to get running’s benefits: swim, cycle and gym are good, but not as good.

You want training to be what you want it to be, and effective. Yet, amongst the technology, self-professed gurus, and Coach-google, basic training errors are still made: many out of running’s present culture, some out of habit and ego. Are you trapped by these?

Remember, what works for the pros and what are promoted as “the best”, “the most effective”, “the ideal”, “the latest” or “short-cuts ” are rarely what they are made out to be. They simply don’t work for most. Perhaps these are your trap?


Through 2010-14 I held discussions, meetings, race and program reviews, and constructed strategic performance plans with over 700 runners and coaches (and 350+ triathletes). I've shared the Top Ten Run-training Traps with you, and a cure or ‘get-out’ with a long-term prevention strategy for each.


No-one sets out to fall into a traps, or make training errors. If you’re in one, get out. And stay out.

Plan your training. Ensure it’s progressive, cyclic, varied and, importantly, that it relates to you – your experiences, your capacities, resources and aspirations. Keep a log and journal of what you do. Review, reflect and re-work according to it and your plan.

Heed the lessons and advice of others, yet don’t blindly follow it or a squad. Learn to listen to your body, for it will tempt and test you as you train and trick it.

Rethink the training and ego battles, particularly those with numbers. Avoid the traps. And, the next time you race – knowing that you’ve done all that you can in training – go hard, and go well.


Saturday, March 29, 2014

Trap 10: Not Listening To Your Body...

Believe it or not, the laws of physics, chemistry, mechanics and biology do relate to you, too. Attempting to avoid them, believing that you’re too, err, special, or regularly cutting-corners or cheating, only lead down five paths: fatigue, ill-health, injury, guilt and shame.

Learn to listen to your body. Heed the signs from Mother Nature and her brother, Time. Your body has an infinite wisdom, yet you need to give yourself permission to listen, hear, and act accordingly...

·      Too little respect for Mother Nature:
Get out: accept that her 3.5 billion years of experience carries a little more weight than yours. Learn to listen for her signs, hear them, and act upon them. Better now than later, too
Prevention: read about and listen to the experience of others, and the expertise of professionals. Learn from your errors, and don’t make them mistakes. Aim to train regularly and consistently and not merely to record numbers


·      Too little respect for ‘listening to your body’. Learn and know what to listen for
Get out: that raised resting and easy-session heart rate and perceived effort, heavy legs and inertia to get out of bed may be saying, “ease up today, champ”. Respect that.
Prevention: that tender, sore, red, inflamed spot by a bone, tendon or joint that persists or get’s worse upon getting out of bed, warming up, or when you’ve cooled down is telling you something more serious. Respect it even more

·      Too little understanding of “pain”. What we experience in long or hard races is ‘Self Induced Discomfort’. It’s not true pain or suffering. Understand and respect the differences and train to physically and mentally reduce or cope better with SID, and minimize pain.
Get out: pain is Mother Nature’s warning sign that something is not right – that damage is about to be done, or has been done.
Prevention: minor injuries come with the territory if you train and race hard. Overuse, chronic and recurring injuries aren’t a badge-of-honor. Prevent them through improving your mechanics and technique, and through progressive cyclic, varied and individualised training

·      Too little injury prevention training. Most injuries can be prevented.
Get out: pay attention to little niggles, sore spots, a sore-throat fatigue , and dodgy mechanics and/or poor technique. A few lighter days now may save you missed weeks or months of training later
Prevention: get a video analysis of your swimming and running mechanics and technique. Perform a functional strength assessment too. Emphasize alleviating deficits, anomalies and imbalances. Use targeted and specific strength and mobility training on a regular basis

·      Too little respect for Time. Remember…planning, patience, persistence and power produce performance. Patience and persistence pay respect to Time:  
Get out: focus on training consistency and regularity.
Prevention: ‘Stacking’ or accumulating sessions over time (not all the time) is what brings success. Persistence provides performance. It will take at least 6-8 years to realize your potential.


·      Too light and too lean. Optimal body weight and body composition for performance and health aren’t the same things:
Get out: avoid the trap – too light and too lean is not necessarily better
Prevention: record and log your body weight and body-fat (and strength or power) in a standardized manner. Graph them alongside consistent training blocks and race-results. Associate both to find what works best for you

·      Too much dwelling on a poor session or poor race
Get out: value that no one session or race will make you, but they do have the potential to break you.
Prevention: Review, re-work and move on

·      Too much reliance upon technology and toys:
Get out: leave the gadgets and toys at home occasionally. Learn their shortcomings too – look-up “cardiac drift”
Prevention: re-learn and appreciate how and why there’s merit in simply going for a swim, a bike and a run without measuring it. Learn more about feel and be dictated less by numbers for, in the heat of competition and racing, your body dictates what you do -not prescribed numbers

·      Too much reliance upon synthetic foods and nutrients. Gels, powders and supplements are not major food groups, macronutrients nor micronutrients.
Get out: go to the fresh-food stands of the local market more often than you go to your local sports-store or cycle-shop. Differentiate between day-to-day real food and race-relevant “nutrition” that works best for you

Prevention: visit your sports-medicine specialist and discuss relevant performance- and health-related blood, urine and saliva tests to provide a baseline on various elements such as iron, other minerals, antioxidant status, hormone balance, blood glucose and cholesterol. Follow up with a visit to a registered dietitian or nutritionist and work out a plan. Work that plan too.

How well do you listen? 
What do you hear?